Cross-Movement Conversations to Shift the Farm Bill

Mike Weaver

Above: Mike Weaver, former contract poultry producer and current hemp farmer

Cross-Movement Conversations to Shift the Farm Bill

Above: Mike Weaver, former contract poultry producer and current hemp farmer

Farm Sanctuary pursues bold solutions to end animal agriculture and foster just and compassionate vegan living. Unfortunately, over the last 50 years, animal meat consumption by the average person in the U.S. has grown by more than 25%. We pursue systems-level solutions to significantly reduce the number of farmed animals and build the good for all of us: humans, non-human beings, and our shared environment.

To “build the good” across the food system, we have to shift the Farm Bill. Set to spend more than $700 billion over the next 5 years, the “farm” part of the Farm Bill makes factory farming possible. It provides the credit, subsidy, legal, and regulatory structure that benefits Big Ag and hurts nearly all of us: farmers, workers, families, communities, farmed animals, and the environment. Right now, the Farm Bill is a factory farm bailout. But it could be a building block for food system transformation.

Building on a Bold First Step: Cross-Movement Conversation

On Wednesday, March 29, Farm Sanctuary teamed up with Congressman Earl Blumenauer (D-OR) to foster critical Farm Bill conversations and celebrate the introduction of the 2023 Food & Farm Act. Since this kickoff event, Farm Sanctuary has connected with dozens of academics, advocates, environmentalists, farmers, healthcare professionals, lawyers, and organizers to explore how reforming the Farm Bill can create just, sustainable, and compassionate plant-based agricultural infrastructure to nourish us all.

Brian Solem at Slow Food USA sums up the resounding message from these conversations well:

Brian Solem, Slow Food USA

Brian Solem, Slow Food USA

“The Farm Bill should promote the cultivation and accessibility of safe, sustainable, and culturally significant foods — not prop up industries that pollute our environment and disempower malnourished communities. For too long, the Farm Bill hasn’t gone far enough to support the wellbeing of BIPOC folx, immigrants, and low-income communities — but that can change in 2023. Slow Food USA’s grassroots network wants to see food systems centered on the well-being of local communities. With the Farm Bill, Congress has the opportunity to create good, clean and fair food policy that benefits us all.”

Shift Spending to Support Families, Farmers, and Communities

Many stakeholders urged lawmakers to prioritize local family farmers, provide financial support to small and mid-size farmers directly feeding communities, and reduce corporate consolidation in our agricultural and food sectors.

Frank James, Director of Dakota Rural Action

Frank James

“If done right, and to be clear it never has been, a federal farm and food policy would support food producers focused on community food systems and not on subsidizing larger corporate farming systems. The money is going the wrong direction.”

Forest Jahnke, Program Coordinator at Crawford Stewardship Project

Forest Jahnke

“Amongst Wisconsin’s communities, there’s a widespread feeling of disempowerment when it comes to changing local food policy. Instead of government agencies setting baseline standards to protect our health, safety, and welfare, we get regulatory ceilings that prevent constituents from having a say about whether CAFOs can enter our communities. When our local governments feel they have no authority, and the state has insufficient resources to adequately regulate these operations, we need federal lawmakers to advocate on our behalf: to empower local governments, and to funnel resources where they are desperately needed.”

Mike Weaver, former contract poultry producer and current hemp farmer

Mike Weaver

“Congress has the opportunity in this upcoming Farm Bill to implement the changes necessary to bring USDA out of corporate control and make it the farmer dedicated agency President Abraham Lincoln intended it to be when it was created. The giant corporations, some foreign owned and controlled, have been dictating policy on Capitol Hill for far too long and that has to change now or the family farmer will become extinct in the very near future.”

Nada Khader, Executive Director of WESPAC Foundation

Nada Khader

“WESPAC Foundation fully supports shifting the Farm Bill to redirect public funding to support ecological, small scale family farms that promote biodiversity, respect for animals, agricultural techniques that nourish the soil and produce vegetables with higher nutrient value. Small scale farms are part of a local regional economy and are better suited to provide food security to local communities, especially in the context of our current climate crisis and environmental degradation. We urgently need to transform our current food system to protect the health of all plants, animals and people.”

Others emphasized the role of plant and plant-based agriculture as means to accomplish shared ends, building the good for animals, people, and the planet.

Nina Jackel, President of Lady Freethinker

Nina Jackel

“Our current systems of concentrated animal farming are devastating to animals, humans, and the planet we all share. It’s time to get off of this dangerous, unsustainable path and build a just, equitable farming system that promotes healthy plant foods and ensures a nourished, healthy society.”

Manny Rutinel, Founder of Climate Refarm

Manny Rutinel

“…the truth is that we wouldn’t have to work so hard on our end if the federal government provid[ed] funding for plant-based alternatives in schools and hospitals across the country. Unfortunately, the carbon offset market efforts of our current congress (Growing Climate Solutions Act) seems to neglect the potential climate benefits of a carbon offset program dedicated to helping food providers transition towards sustainable, plant-based alternatives.”

Ellen Dent, Executive Director of Animal Alliance Network

Ellen Dent

Hendrys (@hendrytimes). Ellen and her daughter were at a pig vigil here.

“We would love to see plant-based incentive programs added to the Farm Bill along with a decrease in animal agriculture programs. We would also like to see public assistance incentives for buying plant-based foods specifically.”

Beth Love, Executive Director of Eat for the Earth

Beth Love

“Through education, advocacy, and institutional partnerships, Eat for the Earth supports a transition to healthy, sustainable, plant-based diets. If federal funding shifted to support healthy, sustainable, just diet patterns, that is whole food plant-based diets, that would not only support our organization’s priorities, but also support food justice, improve the health and well-being of the U.S. population, and decrease the food system’s contribution to environmental devastation.”

Madeline Bennett, Food System & Nutrition Policy Analyst at Balanced

Madeline Bennett

“Due to our inequitable food system, far too many Americans struggle to access fresh fruits, vegetables, and other foods essential for good health. Poor diets are our nation’s leading cause of illness, and the burden has fallen hardest on marginalized communities. By strengthening nutrition programs that serve families most in need, Congress can help tackle health disparities while improving quality of life for millions of people.”

Gopal Shanker, President of Récolte Energy

Gopal Shanker

“The present-day system of food and animal production is broken. Yes, we are being fed, but farmers, consumers, the land, and animals are paying a terrible price. The current system, parts of which may have made sense in the distant past, doesn’t make sense anymore. The food and animal production system today is an accretion of bad habits that continues to exist because of inertia and entrenched interests and not because it should.”

A Healthier, More Sustainable Farm System Requires Reimagining Farm Support

Creating the plant-forward food production systems we collectively desire requires a federally subsidized safety net to financially protect food growers from the many risks of professional farming.

Elizabeth Collins: Co-operator of Otter Creek Farm

Elizabeth Collins

“With each conservation practice we are actually choosing to make less money in hopes that we will gain in the long run…We are resting our entire lives on the most unpredictable and uncontrollable things: nature and consumer habits! Even if we create resiliency on the farm, if weather gets more extreme … it only means the resiliency is going to offset the losses from devastating to minor.”

Charles Sharp, CEO of Black Emergency Managers Association International

Charles Sharp

“Increased monitoring & evaluation [are needed] to ensure that funds [are properly] distributed when disaster/crisis strikes for Black, Latino, First Nation, and underserved farm workers, farmers, and ranchers.”

While farming has always been a risky business, it’s becoming increasingly less tenable because of the escalating effects of climate change on weather patterns. It’s time for lawmakers to recognize the gravity of our ecological crisis, take bold steps to make agricultural sectors more sustainable, and support the farmers responsible for putting food on our plates every day of the year.

Kelsey Power, Owner & Operator of Charleston Power Family Garden

Kelsey Power

“It is going to be more and more difficult in our country to do what I’m doing now, because it is getting more and more difficult to plant trees and have them survive the extreme weather we are coming to expect each year. Unless we change our course in policy, it is hard for me to see how we can improve our food security as time goes on and production becomes less and less profitable, as it will without a large shift to regenerative policies.”

Shift the Farm Bill to Support Justice Across Supply Chains

Lastly, stakeholders called on Congress to rectify centuries of government-sponsored discrimination against Black, Indigenous, Asian, Hispanic, and Latino-identifying farmers. To address this racist legacy and ensure equitable access to land, sustenance, and power in food systems, lawmakers must shift resources and yield power to non-White farming communities.

Kelsey Power, Owner & Operator of Charleston Power Family Garden

Kelsey Power

“My son could be the next generation of American Farmers…If he is a farmer one day, he will be joining the ranks of some of the least appreciated in our country’s food history: the Black farmers that are being squeezed out of business at an even faster rate than any other family farmer. We cannot continue to let the multi-generational talent and experience of Black farmers leave our industry and expect to maintain the benefits we’ve gained in agriculture. Direct action needs to be taken immediately to address the decades of discrimination and outright theft by the US government, local and state governments, and local actors leading to the loss of family land for so many, a loss which we are continuing to see happen to this day.”

Devora Kimelman-Block, Agriculture Policy Specialist with the Waterkeepers Chesapeake Fair Farms Initiative

Devora Kimelman-Block

“…As we move toward a new agricultural system, we must amplify our communities’ voices and right the wrongs of the racist public policies and programs that have only aided white farmers.”

Farm Sanctuary thanks these partners for engaging with us on critical food system issues, and for advocating for a better Farm Bill in 2023 and beyond!